The Best Italian Meatballs - Authentic and Homemade (2024)

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Tender, meaty, and long braised in tomato sauce, these Italian meatballs are welcome at my table any time!

Eat them with pasta, as appetizers, simmering in a slow cooker on a buffet, in sandwiches/subs – they are always delicious. The only problem will be keeping your family from eating them out of the pot before you even put them on the table!

Hello, all!

As an Italian-American, I think it’s almost required of me to share my personal recipe for Italian Meatballs. I’m pretty certain those are the rules and clearly I need to follow them. Right? 🙂

Luckily this recipe is the product of multiple generations and decades of practice on my part to make it absolutely perfect. In fact, even though I just made them a couple of weeks ago for the photos, my daughter saw me working on the post and asked me to make them again. Soon.

Why are these the BEST?

  • Panade. This is a fancy name for soaking bread in milk (or other liquids) to make a paste. Why use it? Because it keeps the meat moist and tender! Just a little bread and milk mashed together makes ALL the difference.
  • Pan Frying. Frying before the braise is the second key to a superior texture. Frying makes a quick crust on the outside without cooking them through or drying them out. Flavor, enough firmness to stand up to the tomato sauce, juiciness!
  • A Braise. Now it’s time for the meat to soak up all the tomato flavor in the sauce. (And for the sauce to soak up the meat juices! It’s a double win.) This step ensures tender meatballs, perfect for pasta, sandwiches, or eating on their own.

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What do you need?

  • Tomato Sauce
    • Tomatoes – I like equal amounts of crushed and whole tomatoes in the sauce. This gives the sauce body without making it too thick.
    • Garlic – Just garlic, no onion!
    • Herbs/Seasoning – Oregano, bay, and salt are what you need.
  • Meatballs
    • Ground Meat – Either all beef or a mix of beef and pork. Try not to get meat that is too lean though! The flavor is better with some fat.
    • Bread Crumbs/Milk – Or at least some torn up pieces of bread since you are going to be mashing them with milk for the panade.
    • Egg – Just one with an optional extra yolk! Two whites makes for an overly firm mix.
    • Parmesan – So much flavor here! Don’t skip.
    • Herbs/Seasoning – I echo the sauce and use a similar flavor profile.

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How to make this

To make Italian meatballs mix together ground meat with a panade, eggs, herbs, and spices. Form into balls, then fry until browned on all sides. Finally, braise for 2 hours in a low oven.

A few recipe tips

First, I go back and forth between all beef and a beef/pork mixture for the meat. (I’ve removed the veal from my mix entirely, since it makes things simpler.) I do enjoy the pork for its addition of flavor to the mix, but it’s harder to find organic, ground pork, and I highly prefer to purchase organic meats as much as possible. I feel they are darn tasty either way so, for me at least, it all depends on what I can find at the store for meat.

Second, too many eggs make a hard meatball. Just say no! I like one egg per pound of meat for structure and then sometimes I add an extra egg yolk if I want more flavor. You won’t ruin the batch if you add a second whole egg, but you’ll be happier with the results if you don’t.

Third, don’t be shy about the garlic and add plenty of grated parmesan and parsley to the mix. Along with the dried oregano, these are the flavors which make for a superior mix.

And, finally fourth, the bread. Fresh is the way to go and definitely mix it with some milk for flavor and tenderness. Yes, I have used dried bread crumbs in the past. Sometimes that’s all you have in the house. And, hey, it works. Though, let’s admit it, not the best and that is what we are going for here!

But, you say, I don’t have any fresh bread to use when I’m ready to cook. Well, I have the answer to that. Start grinding up extra rolls and the ends of breads that were all going to go moldy anyway since no one was eating them, and put those fresh bread crumbs into the freezer. They won’t last forever, but they will last about a month or so and that is plenty of time to get to the store and buy some ground beef and plan a meatball dinner.

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Can these be made gluten-free?

(Full disclosure: I have not done this myself, but Cook’s Illustrated says it works and I trust them.) So, yes you can! Use ~1/2 cup of potato flakes in place of the bread crumbs, mix with the milk, and continue with the recipe.

How about dairy free?

This is also possible! Switch to a nondairy parmesan substitute and use either a nondairy milk or stock/broth for the panade.

How to Make Ahead

Uncooked: The formed meatballs can be refrigerated for up to one day or frozen for up to 2 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight and then use in recipe.

Cooked: The finished recipe can be cooled and then refrigerated for up to 2 days. Or you can pack it into freezer containers and keep for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight and then gently reheat.

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More Meaty Saucy Italian Recipes

  • For fast weeknight comfort food, you’ll love my Ground Beef Skillet Pasta!
  • Traditional Bolognese Sauce is a classic and the perfect way to spend a quiet Saturday (with extra to freeze!).
  • Beef Braised in Barolo is one of my favorite ways to enjoy short ribs. Yum!
  • Juicy Meatball Sliders. These are big (one or two per person), briefly braised, and delicious.

If you try my recipe for the BEST Italian Meatballs, I would love to hear from you in the comments with your experience and rating! And I’m happy to answer any questions you might have.

You can connect with me by subscribing to my emails or liking my Facebook or Pinterest (see the form and icons in the sidebar or below the recipe card)

– Happy Eating, Annemarie

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Print Recipe

5 from 7 votes

The Best Italian Meatballs - Authentic and Homemade

Learn how to make classic homemade meatballs! For the BEST authentic Italian meatballs and sauce mix together ground beef with fresh bread crumbs, parmesan, and spices then then pan fry and braise until tender.

Prep Time20 minutes mins

Cook Time2 hours hrs

Total Time2 hours hrs 20 minutes mins

Course: Main

Cuisine: Italian

Keyword: homemade italian meatballs, italian meatballs

Servings: 6 servings

Calories: 300kcal

Author: justalittlebitofbacon

Ingredients

Tomato Sauce

  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • kosher salt
  • 1 28 oz can crushed tomatoes
  • 1 28 oz can whole tomatoes, pureed in the blender
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • 1 bay leaf

Meatballs

  • 1 lb ground beef, or half ground beef and half ground pork
  • 3 cloves garlic
  • 1 oz parmesan cheese, shredded
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
  • 1 tsp oregano
  • 1 cup fresh bread crumbs, plus another 1/2 cup if needed
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • 1 egg
  • 1 egg yolk, optional
  • 2 tsp kosher salt
  • ----
  • 1 tbsp olive oil

Instructions

Tomato Sauce

  • Before you start the meatballs, get the sauce done and simmering.

  • Heat the olive oil in a large oven-safe pot over medium-low heat and add garlic and a sprinkle of salt. Saute for 1 minute and then add tomatoes, oregano, and bay leaves.

  • Increase heat to medium-high and bring sauce to a boil, reduce to low and let simmer while you make the meatballs.

Meatballs

  • Move oven rack to lower middle position. Heat oven to 300F.

  • Combine all the meatball ingredients in a large bowl and mix well, but gently. If you think it needs some more breadcrumbs or the egg yolk, add them now and mix in the additions.

  • To portion out the meat, I like to use a cookie scoop. It goes very fast and they all end up the same size. However you portion them, take each portion and roll it between your hands until it is well shaped and then lay it out on a cookie sheet or a plate.

  • Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the meatballs in batches and brown them all over, about 5-6 minutes per batch. (One pound of meat takes me two batches.)

  • As you finish browning, add to the sauce. Once all have been browned and added to the sauce, cover the pot and put it in the oven. Braise the meatballs for at least 2 hours, but they can sit in the oven at that temperature for 4-6 hours.

  • When you are ready to eat, serve with pasta, on rolls, or by themselves as an appetizer or on a buffet.

Notes

  • Doubling: Recipe doubles or triples easily for larger crowds or future meals.
  • Make Ahead (Uncooked): Meatballs can be formed ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator for up to 1 day (in a sealed container) or frozen for up to 2 months.
  • Make Ahead (Cooked): The entire recipe can be made and kept in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Simply warm through in the oven. Or the meatballs and sauce can frozen for up to 2 months. Let them thaw in the refrigerator overnight, then heat and enjoy.
  • Slow Cooker: Once you have made the sauce and fried the meatballs, add everything (while still hot) to a slow cooker and cook on low for 6-8 hours. The slow cooker is also an EXCELLENT way to keep them hot at a party.
  • Size: I use about 1 1/2 tablespoons of mix per meatball. I use a #40 cookie scoop to make them all even. This is a great size for dinner and for meatball sandwiches. If you are making them for a party, smaller meatballs (about 2 tsp for each - using a #100 scoop) work great.
  • Oven Temperature: Don't be tempted to increase it! A low oven is very important in allowing everything to braise without browning or burning the sauce or meat.

First published November 2015. Rewritten, expanded, and rephotographed.

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The Best Italian Meatballs - Authentic and Homemade (2024)

FAQs

What are authentic Italian meatballs made of? ›

These easy-to-make meatballs are made with ground beef and pork, strewn with fresh parsley, garlic and grated cheese. But the “secret” to good meatballs comes down to their juicy, delectable texture. And that is the result of including soft, milk-soaked breadcrumbs.

What's the difference between home style meatballs and Italian style meatballs? ›

Homestyle meatballs are typically larger in size, often about the size of a golf ball or even bigger [2]. Italian-style meatballs can vary in size, ranging from golf ball-sized to baseball-sized, depending on the desired serving style [1].

How do real Italians eat meatballs? ›

Although meatballs cooked in tomato sauce and served with pasta is likely what most Americans first imagine when they think of them, this meatball preparation is virtually nonexistent in Italy. In most regions, meatballs are just fried and eaten as is—enjoyed as a snack or served as a second course without any sauce.

What are the ingredients in great value Italian style meatballs? ›

BEEF, PORK, WATER, TEXTURED SOY FLOUR, ONIONS, BREAD CRUMBS (WHEAT FLOUR, SALT, YEAST), DEXTROSE, CONTAINS LESS THAN 2% OF THE FOLLOWING: SOY PROTEIN CONCENTRATE, SALT, SPICES, COLOR ADDED, GRATED PECORINO ROMANO CHEESE (MADE FROM SHEEP'S MILK, SALT, ENZYME), SODIUM POLYPHOSPHATE, DRIED GARLIC, DRIED ONION, CANOLA OIL, ...

What not to do when making meatballs? ›

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meatballs
  1. Not seasoning the meat.
  2. Not adding any moisture to the meat.
  3. Over-mixing the meat.
  4. Not shaping the meatballs correctly.
  5. Not forming evenly-sized meatballs.
May 1, 2019

What is the secret of a tender meatball? ›

Egg and breadcrumbs are common mix-ins to add moisture and tenderness. Another binder option that people swear by is a panade, which is fresh or dry breadcrumbs that have been soaked in milk. “The soaked breadcrumbs help keep the proteins in the meat from shrinking,” as food writer Tara Holland explained in the Kitchn.

Is it better to fry or bake Italian meatballs? ›

Overcrowding can prevent the meat from browning properly, so it's best to work in smaller batches rather than trying to squeeze them all into the pan at one time. Baking will result in meatballs with a crunchy exterior, though the caramelisation achieved from frying will be superior.

Do Italians make meatballs in Italy? ›

In Italy, meatballs are most often a stand-alone dish. Called polpettes, Italian meatballs are often served sauceless and are much smaller than the meatballs you're probably used to. Traditional Italian meatballs typically contain equal portions of meat and soaked bread, and other additions such as egg and vegetables.

Why is there no spaghetti and meatballs in Italy? ›

So, if you can't find the dish in Italy, where does it come from? The answer is the Italian immigrants that first came to the United States, or in their words, “America”. According to the Ellis Island archives, from 1880 to 1920 around 4 million Italians emigrated from Italy to America.

Are meatballs real Italian? ›

While spaghetti and meatballs is not a meal served in Italy, the origin of the meal started with Italian immigrants coming to the U.S. in 1880-1920.

Do Italians put meat in their spaghetti sauce? ›

Depending on what region in Italy you are visiting (or using recipes from), meat can be simmered in large portions and then removed and served separately from the pasta and sauce, or the meat can be cut or broken into smaller pieces and served in the sauce.

What are Maggianos meatballs made of? ›

Our meatballs and meat sauce are made with 100% ground beef. They do not contain any pork.

What are the ingredients in cooked perfect Italian style meatballs? ›

Ingredients. Beef And Pork, Water, Textured Soy Flour, Bread Crumbs (Wheat Flour, Salt), Soy Protein Concentrate, Less Than 2% Of: Parmesan Cheese (Part Skim Cow's Milk, Cheese Cultures, Salt, Enzymes), Oregano, Basil, Black Pepper, Natural Flavors, Salt, Dextrose, Sodium Phosphate.

What are the ingredients in Armour Italian meatballs? ›

Ingredients: Pork, Mechanically Separated Chicken, Water, Textured Soy Flour, Bread Crumbs (Wheat Flour, Bleached Wheat Flour, Leavening [Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Aluminum Phosphate], Dextrose), Soy Protein Concentrate, Contains 2% or Less of: Beef, Salt, Parmesan And Romano Cheeses (Cow's Milk, Part-Skim Cow's Milk, ...

Do Italians in Italy make meatballs? ›

In Italy, meatballs are most often a stand-alone dish. Called polpettes, Italian meatballs are often served sauceless and are much smaller than the meatballs you're probably used to. Traditional Italian meatballs typically contain equal portions of meat and soaked bread, and other additions such as egg and vegetables.

Are meatballs an authentic Italian dish? ›

Yes, Italy has its version of meatballs called polpettes, but they differ from their American counterpart in multiple ways. They are primarily eaten as a meal itself (plain) or in soups and made with any meat from turkey to fish.

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