What to eat in Belgium: 10 must-try Belgian foods | Intrepid Travel (2024)

1. Belgian chocolate

Did you even go to Belgium if you didn’t consume copious amounts of chocolate? Belgium arguably produces some of the world's best chocolate, and with thousands of chocolate shops all over the country, you won't be able to resist trying a truffle or two.

The smell of rich, velvety chocolate wafting through the streets is enough to make your mouth water and tempt you in for a taste.

Visit Chocolate Nation – the world's largest Belgian chocolate museum – in Antwerp to learn what makes Belgian chocolate so unique and tasty, hand-pick your favorites at luxury chocolateries, or stock up on bars to take home at chain stores (if they make it home, that is!).

2. Frites

If you’re wondering how a humble bowl of frites, or fries, can make it on a ‘must-try foods to eat’ list, you haven’t tried Belgian fries. Fried twice so that the inside is fluffy and the outside is extra crunchy, the Belgians have mastered fries to a T.

To eat fries the Belgian way, you need to dip them generously in creamy mayonnaise or andalouse – a tasty combination of mayo, tomato paste and peppers.

3. Moules frites

Moules frites is Belgium's national dish. Traditionally cooked by steaming mussels in a rich sauce made from butter, garlic, shallots, white wine and parsley (and sometimes a splash of cream), a piping hot bowl of moules always goes down a treat.

There's no better way to mop up the leftover sauce than with crispy fries. To eat moules, use a fork to pick your first mussel from the shell, and then use the shell as a pincer to eat the remaining mussels.

4. Waffles

Belgian waffles, known locally as gaufres,aren't exactly a diet food (unless you’re on holiday in Belgium, that is), but they're a must-try for anyone visiting the country. Wrapped in paper and eaten plain or topped with cream, sugar, chocolate sauce, or strawberries (or all of the above), they are a delectably decadent treat.

You’ll see and smellwaffles being sold all over Belgium from street-side carts and markets to specialty waffle cafés.

5. Cuberdon

Waffles and chocolate may steal the limelight, but these classic Belgian sweets are a big hit with the locals. A cuberdon is a cone-shaped treat made with sugar and gelatine. It's hard on the outside and deliciously syrupy in the middle. You can get them in all sorts of flavors including raspberry, blackcurrant and apple.

6. Speculoos

Speculoos are thin, gingerbread cookies usually served at Christmas time, but they’re baked all year round and you’ll never struggle to find them. With a unique spicy flavor, they are very moreish and it's hard to stop at one!

7. Pom koek

Pom koek is a traditional Belgian cake made with honey, coffee and warming spices including cinnamon and clove. You can find it easily in coffee houses and cafés throughout Belgium. We recommend getting a coffee and a slice of pom koek if you ever need an afternoon pick-me-up while exploring.

8. Stoemp

Stoemp is the Belgian version of mashed potato and is a staple on many Belgian dinner tables. Not just your regular mash, it consists of mashed spuds, butter and/or cream, and other vegetables such as kale, celery, onions and carrots. Stoemp can be eaten as a side dish or as a main served with chunky sausages and a fried egg.

9. Waterzooi

Originating in Flanders – the Dutch-speaking region in northern Belgium– in the 18th century, waterzooi is a creamy and comforting stew that is perfect to eat on a cold winter’s night. It's made with chicken or fish, vegetables and a thick broth of stock, cream, butter and egg yolks. Waterzooi is usually served with warm bread and butter to mop up the broth.

10. Carbonnade Flamande

Carbonnade Flamande, or Flemish stew, is a rich, one-pot beer and beef stew from Flanders. It's slow-cooked over low heat for several hours so that the meat tenderises and melts in your mouth. It's typically served with fries, boiled potatoes or bread, and a glass of Belgian beer.

Want to learn more about Belgium? Return to Belgium FAQs

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What to eat in Belgium: 10 must-try Belgian foods | Intrepid Travel (2024)

FAQs

What to eat in Belgium: 10 must-try Belgian foods | Intrepid Travel? ›

What food and drink are Belgium famous for? There are many foods and drink items that Belgium is famous for such as cheese, mussels, rabbit stew, chocolate, waffles, fries, and boterhammen or tartines.

What is the famous food for Belgium? ›

What food and drink are Belgium famous for? There are many foods and drink items that Belgium is famous for such as cheese, mussels, rabbit stew, chocolate, waffles, fries, and boterhammen or tartines.

What is the national dish of Belgium? ›

Belgium's national dish – Moules-Frites – has frites as a side dish alongside it. Mussels are popular in Belgium because they are raised in the coastal areas and are cheap compared to clams and oysters. Mussels have a pleasant briny seafood flavor and are prepared in many ways.

What is the signature dish of Brussels? ›

10 Best Local Dishes from Brussels
  • Moules-frites. Brussels' most beloved dish. ...
  • Boulet à la liégeoise. A sweet and tangy meatball dish. ...
  • See also. 10 Best Local Restaurants in Brussels. ...
  • Brussels pork carbonnade. Hearty stew with a distinctive red colour. ...
  • Stoemp. ...
  • Paling in't groen. ...
  • Filet américain. ...
  • Mitraillette.

What time do they eat dinner in Belgium? ›

Dinner in Belgium – Le souper or avondeten

However, unlike the Dutch who generally enjoy an early dinner at 18:00, Belgians tend to eat a little later, between 19:00 and 20:00. Dinnertime is generally when Belgians like to relax and socialize while indulging in a selection of hearty dishes.

What do Belgians eat for breakfast? ›

The typical Belgian breakfast spread
  • Bread and pastries. The heart of a Belgian breakfast is bread, and it comes in many varieties – from white and brown bread to multigrain and sourdough. ...
  • Butter and spreads. ...
  • Cheese and cold cuts. ...
  • Eggs. ...
  • Fresh fruit and yoghurt. ...
  • Hot drinks. ...
  • Belgian waffles. ...
  • Speculoos.

What drink is Belgium known for? ›

Jenever. If you like gin, chances are you'll like jenever. Unlike gin which can be distilled using a number of raw materials, this unique Belgian spirit is made by distilling grains such as corn, malted barley or rye. The alcohol is then flavored with juniper berries and various other herbs and spices.

What is Belgium's national snack? ›

Moules-frites/Mosselen met friet: mussels cooked or steamed with onions and celery served with Belgian fries. The recipe has often been referred to as the country's national dish but is also popular in the neighboring Nord region of France.

What is Belgium national fruits? ›

List of national fruits
CountryCommon nameScientific name
BelgiumAppleMalus domestica
BulgariaAppleMalus domestica
CambodiaChicken egg banana (chek pong moan in Khmer)Musa aromatica
CameroonSafouDacryodes edulis
67 more rows

What is the food capital of Belgium? ›

Antwerp is slowly but surely establishing itself as the culinary capital of Belgium. The Flemish city has always been a melting pot of cultures.

What fruit is Belgium known for? ›

Fruit is mainly grown and associated with the province of Limburg, Flanders. Most popular varieties are Conference pears, Jonagold apples, cherries and strawberries. You can get them fresh (if in season) at the local shop and market or taste them in various, delicious desserts, preserves and preparations.

What is the signature dessert of Belgium? ›

For many, Belgian waffles are the pièce de résistance of Belgian desserts and don't need an introduction. But what is perhaps less known is the variety of waffles which vary by region. Two of the most popular varieties are the gaufre de Liège (Liège waffle) and the Brussels waffle.

What is the main food in Brussels? ›

Brussels' most beloved dish

Mussels are a key ingredient in Belgian cuisine, growing abundantly in Belgium's rivers and estuaries. For moules-frites, the mussels are cooked in huge pots until their shells pop open.

What is the dining etiquette in Belgium? ›

Dining etiquette

When dining with Belgian counterparts, remember these etiquette pointers: Wait until the host offers a toast before taking a sip of your drink. Keep your hands visible on the table, but not your elbows. Wait for the host to begin the meal before you start eating.

What is the most popular meal in Belgium? ›

Moules frites is Belgium's national dish. Traditionally cooked by steaming mussels in a rich sauce made from butter, garlic, shallots, white wine and parsley (and sometimes a splash of cream), a piping hot bowl of moules always goes down a treat.

Is it expensive to eat out in Belgium? ›

For diner, there is also a wide choice of restaurants, menus and dishes to pick from. An entree will cost you about 12 euro, the main dish somewhat between 18 and 25 euro, and a dessert can be about 10 euro. So you can have an excellent meal for about 50 euro!

What is taste of Belgium known for? ›

Taste of Belgium is a Cincinnati original that specializes in great beers and Belgian food with an American twist. We are a scratch kitchen known for our authentic Liege Waffle and Chicken. We take great pride in our food and believe in having fun while we work.

Why is Belgium famous for fries? ›

Common lore claims that the original fry was born in Namur in francophone Belgium, where the locals were particularly fond of fried fish. When the River Meuse froze over one cold winter in 1680, people ostensibly fried potatoes instead of the small fish they were accustomed to, and the fry was born.

Is Belgium known for chocolate? ›

From Godiva to Leonidas, from Côte d'Or to Neuhaus: Belgium has a wide variety of top chocolate brands made by the world's finest chocolatiers. The Flanders region is often referred to as the capital of chocolate. Especially since two of the globe's biggest chocolate factories, Callebaut and Puratos, are located here.

What is the national animal of Belgium? ›

The lion, especially the Leo Belgicus (Latin for "Belgian Lion") has been used as a heraldic animal to represent the Benelux for centuries. A heraldic lion can be seen on the Belgian coat of arms and can be seen as the countries de facto national animal.

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