The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (2024)

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This Irish soda bread recipe uses just 4 pantry staples for a warm, crusty loaf that’s perfect for slathering with butter and jam, or soaking up your favorite soup. No kneading required!

If you want homemade bread but without a lot of prep, this Irish soda bread is a great option along with one-hour rolls, peasant bread, and garlic knots!

The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (1)

Irish Soda Bread Recipe

Have you ever had Irish Soda Bread? I first tried it a few years ago and have been a fan ever since. It’s super easy to make and has great flavor. You start off by combining all the dry ingredients and cutting in a few tablespoons of butter. Then stir in the buttermilk until a dough forms. From there, you dump it out onto a lightly floured surface and form it into a round loaf, (no kneading required!) bake it in a cast iron skillet, brush with melted butter and that’s it. See? Super easy.

It totally reminds me of biscuits in loaf form! And even though soda bread has way less butter than biscuits, it still has a great buttery flavor. Plus it has an amazing texture- the crust is crisp and the center is soft and tender. Serve it plain, with butter or smothered in jam. Give it a try, I know you’ll love it!

4 Ingredients to Make It

I don’t know about you… but the fact that Irish soda bread only requires 4 simple ingredients and it doesn’t need any kneading or proofing makes this recipe a winner. Here’s everything you’ll need:

  • All-Purpose Flour:The base of the soda bread, providing structure and body.
  • Baking Soda:There’s no soda bread without the baking soda! It’s the leavening agent, reacting with the buttermilk to create bubbles that make the bread rise.
  • Salt:Enhances the flavor of the bread.
  • Buttermilk:Adds a slight tang and moisture, and also helps activate the baking soda.
Extras
  • Softened Butter (for serving):The perfect addition to this tasty soda bread!
  • Jam (for serving):For some sweet flavor. Try this homemade strawberry jam recipe if you’re up for the challenge!

How to Make Irish Soda Bread

When it comes to homemade bread, this recipe is as easy as it gets. Even without yeast, proofing, and kneading, Irish soda bread is perfect- it’s crisp on the outside and perfectly tender on the inside.

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat the oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit.
  2. Prepare Dough: Whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Then create a well in the middle of the dry ingredients and pour the buttermilk into the center.
  3. Shape: Mix the dough together using your hands, or a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms. Dump the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and bring it together just until it forms a round.
  4. Bake: Place the loaf on a parchment lined baking sheet. With a knife, score the top of the loaf in an x. Place it in the oven and bake for 35-45 minutes or until the crust is a golden brown.
  5. Cool and Serve: Take the soda bread loaf out of the oven and allow it to cool at least 10 minutes before cutting into it. Serve with butter and jam or alongside my Guinness Beef Stew.
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The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (5)

Tips and Variations

  • Buttermilk Substitute: If you don’t have buttermilk, mix 2 cups milk, whole milk is best, with 2 tablespoons vinegar or lemon juice, mix the liquids together and allow the milk to curdle before using it.
  • Don’t Overwork: Do not work this soda bread dough much at all, you just want to mix it until it comes together and then form it into a round that stays together on its own. If you work the dough too much it will be tough in texture.
  • Add Raisins: Some people like to add raisins to their Irish soda bread. If this is a preference of yours you can fold in ¾ cup raisins after most of the liquid has been incorporated into the dry ingredients, taking care not to overwork the dough.
The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (6)

Storing Leftovers

Store at room temperature in a bag or airtight container once the loaf is cooled, for up to 4 days.

Can I Freeze Soda Bread?

Yes you can! Wrap the cooled baked loaf tightly in plastic wrap or foil for up to a month of freezer storage. Thaw on the counter, then warm it in the oven on low heat for a refresh.

You can also freeze the unbaked soda bread dough after shaping it. Wrap it tightly and freeze for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to bake, simply thaw the dough in the refrigerator overnight and then pop it straight into the oven.

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Irish Soda Bread

5 from 1 vote

By: Alyssa Rivers

This Irish soda bread recipe uses just 4 pantry staples for a warm, crusty loaf that's perfect for slathering with butter and jam, or soaking up your favorite soup. No kneading required!

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 40 minutes minutes

Servings: 1 loaf

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 375 degrees fahrenheit.

  • Whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Create a well in the middle of the dry ingredients and pour the buttermilk into the center.

  • Mix the dough together using your hands, or a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms. Dump the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and bring it together just until it forms a round.

  • Place the loaf on a parchment lined baking sheet. With a knife, score the top of the loaf in an x. Place it in the oven and bake for 35-45 minutes or until the crust is a golden brown.

  • Take the loaf out of the oven and allow it to cool at least 10 minutes before cutting into it. Serve with butter and jam or alongside my Guinness Beef Stew.

Notes

Originally posted March 3, 2017

Updated on March 8, 2024

Nutrition

Calories: 2118kcalCarbohydrates: 405gProtein: 67gFat: 21gSaturated Fat: 10gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 53mgSodium: 5028mgPotassium: 1183mgFiber: 14gSugar: 25gVitamin A: 792IUCalcium: 628mgIron: 23mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: baking, Bread

Cuisine: Irish American

Tried this recipe?Mention @alyssa_therecipecritic or tag #therecipecritic!

About Alyssa Rivers

Welcome to my kitchen! I am Alyssa Rivers and the food blogger behind The Recipe Critic. The blog launched in 2012 as a place to share my passion for cooking. I love trying new things and testing them out with my family. Each recipe is tried and true, family-tested and approved.

Read More About Me

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The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (2024)

FAQs

Why is my Irish soda bread so crumbly? ›

If your Irish soda bread is too crumbly, it may be because you overmixed the dough. Another possibility is that your baking soda was expired and should be replaced. Make sure you are using the correct amount of baking soda in the recipe. Too much or too little can result in a crumbly loaf.

Why is my Irish soda bread so dense? ›

Soda Bread is a bread that doesn't require any yeast because the "soda" in it - baking soda - combined with the buttermilk, will leaven it without yeast. This makes it a quick bread. Because of this, it makes a nice dense crumb, crispy crust, and the buttermilk adds a rich flavor.

Why is my Irish soda bread so dry? ›

Chances are good that the bread you ate suffered from one of three common problems: improper amount of baking soda (a gross, salty-bitter taste), over cooking (a dry, chalky texture), or undercooking (a soggy, doughy center).

Why is my Irish soda bread gummy? ›

And finally, don't immediately cut into the Fast Irish Soda bread when you pull it out of the oven. Although this bread is best served warm, cutting into it too quickly will turn the bread gummy.

Can you over knead Irish soda bread? ›

You spent too much time kneading the dough. Baking soda starts to react and release its gas as soon as it comes into contact with the sour milk. Take too long and the gas will escape before the bread is baked. Kneading will also cause chewy gluten to form.

How dry should soda bread dough be? ›

The oldest recipe for soda bread, widely syndicated from Ireland's Newry Times in 1836, says the dough was "as soft as could possibly be handled...the softer the better." Thirteen years and 180 miles down the road, the Waterford Times described it as "wetter than pie crust, too stiff to pour, but not stiff enough to ...

Why is my Irish soda bread raw in the middle? ›

Your oven is too hot if it is uncooked in the center. Try lowering the temp on your oven by 25F and extending the bake time. Don't put anything on the top of the bread to aid in browning until the last few min. of cooking, and use an instant read thermometer (target temp to pull is 190F).

Why does Irish soda bread not need yeast? ›

The four ingredients were soft wheat flour, salt, baking soda and sour milk (buttermilk is more commonly used today). Since yeast wasn't readily available, the combination of baking soda and buttermilk acted as the leavening agent, causing the bread to rise.

Why is my soda bread still doughy inside? ›

The reason for it could be one of a few things, all of which I've seen:
  • Oven temp too high. ...
  • The dough was supposed to be put into a cold oven but was put in after it was up to full temp.
  • The dough / par-baked bread was stored too cold.
  • The dough was frozen and didn't have time to thaw.
Mar 17, 2019

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread.

Should you refrigerate Irish soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

Do people in Ireland eat Irish soda bread? ›

Ireland, for one, has embraced it's kind of bread – the soda bread. It is a basic staple among the Irish that they call it Irish Soda Bread. It's common to see the locals pair this famous bread with a bottle of Guinness too.

What do Irish people eat with soda bread? ›

How to Eat Irish Soda Bread. This versatile bread works for any meal, but Irish soda bread is a natural for breakfast, whether simply spread with (Irish) butter and jam or alongside that hearty fry-up known as a full Irish breakfast. It's also wonderful with a cup of tea in the afternoon or as a late-night snack.

How do you make soda bread less crumbly? ›

If it is I would add a small amount of flour, just a tablespoon or two, then knead it a bit, adding small amounts until it stiffens enough to go into a ball. You don't want to work soda bread too much, but a bit of kneading isn't going to ruin it.

How do you store Irish soda bread after baking? ›

How to Keep Irish Soda Bread Fresh
  1. Wrap the bread tightly a large beeswax wrap to prevent it from drying out. ...
  2. Store the bread at room temperature in a cool, dry place.
  3. If the bread starts to become stale, revive it by sprinkling a little water on the crust and reheating it in the oven for a few minutes.
Mar 15, 2023

How do I stop my bread being crumbly? ›

So you need to make sure your dough is kept moist enough. Don't sprinkle the surface with flour when kneading – it will absorb the water in your dough and dry it out. Use a little olive oil if the dough is very sticky and hard to handle, and knead with wet hands.

Why does my bread crumble and fall apart? ›

Too much flour and not enough water can cause crumbly bread – people often do this if the dough is too sticky and they add more flour rather than kneading through it. Other culprits can be overproving or not kneading enough – the things you need to do to get a good structure.

How do you make bread less crumbly? ›

If you achieved windowpane and you're bread loaf was still crumbly, then it could be an issue of being too dry. In this instance, my recommendation is to add a little bit more fat. My favorite fat to add to my bread is melted butter. I personally love the flavor and extra richness that the butter gives the bread.

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